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Dredges & parts: where to buy

A suction dredge is an underwater vacuum cleaner for gold, built to reach gold that sits deep in the gravel and on bedrock under the water, where no pan or shovel can get. An engine drives a pump that moves only water, and that water goes to a jet that creates suction in a large hose. With a power jet, the jet sits between the hose and the sluice and pulls the material up; with a suction nozzle, it sits at the working end of the hose and pushes the material up. The gravel arrives in a flare that spreads it across a sluice box on a floating frame, where riffles over carpet catch the gold and the waste falls back into the creek.

Hobby dredges are sized by the nozzle, usually from 2 to 5 inches, and permits are usually written around nozzle size too. A bigger nozzle moves far more gravel but needs a bigger engine, pump and sluice, and fine gold is easier to lose over the end of the box. Every inch the material is lifted above the water costs suction, which is why the sluice floats right on the surface. Many dredges are combos that can also run as a highbanker on the bank.

Dredging is the most regulated way to prospect. California has banned suction dredging, the BLM in Arizona requires a Notice or a Plan of Operations before you dredge on its land, and other states have their own permits and size limits. Check the rules for your state and for the water you plan to work before you buy or build one.

4 shops across the US that sell dredges & parts, 1 of them building their own. Each one links to its own website, so you can compare them one by one.

AllShips nationwideArizona

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Metal detectors · Gold pans & classifiers · Sluice boxes · Highbankers & power sluices · Drywashers · Sniping & crevice tools · Rocker boxes · Trommels · Picks, shovels & hand tools · Fine gold recovery · Assay & refining supplies · Paydirt · Mineral specimens · Rough & slabs · Lapidary equipment · Fossils · Meteorites · Petrified wood · Classes & training

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Dredges & parts: What to Know and Where to Buy | Eureka